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The Graph (GRT): tokenomics, risks and score

68/100SCORE · CMixed record Grade C, fair

An indexing protocol that makes blockchain data queryable. A very large number of applications rely on it to display balances, histories and prices without running their own infrastructure.

What The Graph is, and what it does

This is infrastructure. Other applications depend on it for something they cannot easily do themselves, such as price data, indexing, storage or identity.

What the GRT token itself does: GRT is staked by indexers who serve queries, delegated by holders, and used to pay query fees, a portion of which is burned.

Where it runs: Multi chain. Mechanism: Not a chain. Decentralised indexing protocol. It has been running since 2020, so roughly 6 years.

The facts

TICKER
GRT
SECTOR
Infrastructure
CHAIN
Multi chain
LAUNCHED
2020, so around 6 years of operating history
MECHANISM
Not a chain. Decentralised indexing protocol
MAXIMUM SUPPLY
No cap. Around 3 percent annual issuance, partly offset by query fee burning
VALUE CAPTURE
Fee share
UPGRADE CONTROL
DAO governed
VESTING
Complete
LIQUIDITY BAND
Small cap. Limited venue coverage. Check the order book before assuming you can exit.

How the score breaks down

track record14/20
tokenomics14/20
transparency15/15
decentralisation11/15
adoption8/15
liquidity6/15

Each dimension is explained on the directory page, and the reasoning behind it is taught in the Academy research process.

Supply and value capture

High ongoing issuance. New tokens are minted continuously and holders are diluted unless they participate. A share of protocol fees reaches holders directly, which is the strongest form of value capture available.

GRT is staked by indexers who serve queries, delegated by holders, and used to pay query fees, a portion of which is burned.

Changes go through token holder governance, so control is distributed but influenced by whoever holds most. Ownership is moderately concentrated. A handful of large holders could move the market.

Where it is strong and where it is not

✓ Strengths
  • Has operated for around 6 years and through at least one full bear market
  • The token captures real protocol revenue rather than relying on speculation alone
  • Genuine sustained usage rather than incentive driven activity
  • Audited, with published reports
✗ Weaknesses
  • High ongoing issuance dilutes holders who do not actively participate
  • Thin liquidity. Check order book depth before assuming you can exit

Incident history

No major exploit, collapse or regulatory action on record against this asset.

Our read

Real, widely used infrastructure with genuine query volume from applications that would otherwise have to build and run indexing themselves. Value capture through query fees is a proper mechanism rather than pure governance. The tension is that its hosted service was historically free, so migrating users onto the paid decentralised network has been a slow and incomplete process.

The main risk

Query fee revenue has been modest relative to issuance, and much usage historically sat on subsidised infrastructure.

Before you buy anything

Check the contract address against the project's own documentation rather than a search result or a screener link, since impersonation tokens with identical names and logos are listed constantly. Check the order book depth before assuming you can exit at the quoted price. And write down what would make you wrong before you buy, not after. The Academy thesis module covers why that single habit protects more capital than any indicator.

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RISK WARNING Crypto assets are highly volatile and largely unregulated. You can lose everything you put in. Nothing on this page is financial, investment or tax advice, and nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell any asset. Do your own research and never commit money you cannot afford to lose.