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PAX Gold (PAXG): tokenomics, risks and score

54/100SCORE · DCaution Grade D, caution

A token where each unit represents one fine troy ounce of allocated gold held in professional London vaults, redeemable for physical metal by qualifying holders.

What PAX Gold is, and what it does

This is a real world asset. It represents something that exists outside the blockchain, such as government debt, property or a commodity, held by a custodian and recorded on chain.

What the PAXG token itself does: It captures no protocol revenue. Any value rests on governance rights, on speculation, or on a change that has not happened yet.

Where it runs: Ethereum. Mechanism: Token backed by allocated London vaulted gold. It has been running since 2019, so roughly 7 years.

The facts

TICKER
PAXG
SECTOR
Real world assets
CHAIN
Ethereum
LAUNCHED
2019, so around 7 years of operating history
MECHANISM
Token backed by allocated London vaulted gold
MAXIMUM SUPPLY
Minted against allocated physical gold
VALUE CAPTURE
None
UPGRADE CONTROL
Single key
VESTING
Complete
LIQUIDITY BAND
Small cap. Limited venue coverage. Check the order book before assuming you can exit.

How the score breaks down

track record16/20
tokenomics10/20
transparency13/15
decentralisation3/15
adoption6/15
liquidity6/15

Each dimension is explained on the directory page, and the reasoning behind it is taught in the Academy research process.

Supply and value capture

Supply expands and contracts by design rather than following a fixed schedule. The token captures no protocol revenue. Any value rests on governance rights, speculation, or future changes that have not happened yet.

A single key controls the contract. Whoever holds it can change the rules or move funds. Ownership is heavily concentrated. A small number of wallets hold enough to determine the price on their own.

Where it is strong and where it is not

✓ Strengths
  • Has operated for around 7 years and through at least one full bear market
  • Audited, with published reports
  • Vesting is complete, so there is no scheduled supply overhang
✗ Weaknesses
  • Heavily concentrated ownership means a few wallets control the outcome
  • The token captures no protocol revenue, so its value rests on sentiment
  • Upgrade control sits with a small group, so the rules can change
  • Thin liquidity. Check order book depth before assuming you can exit

Incident history

No major exploit, collapse or regulatory action on record against this asset.

Our read

One of the few tokenised commodities that works as intended: the gold is allocated rather than pooled, meaning specific bars are assigned, the serial numbers are publicly checkable, and the issuer is regulated by the New York Department of Financial Services. Custody and issuer risk are the real exposures.

The main risk

A single regulated custodian and issuer with freeze capability, and redemption is practical only at large size.

Before you buy anything

Check the contract address against the project's own documentation rather than a search result or a screener link, since impersonation tokens with identical names and logos are listed constantly. Check the order book depth before assuming you can exit at the quoted price. And write down what would make you wrong before you buy, not after. The Academy thesis module covers why that single habit protects more capital than any indicator.

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RISK WARNING Crypto assets are highly volatile and largely unregulated. You can lose everything you put in. Nothing on this page is financial, investment or tax advice, and nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell any asset. Do your own research and never commit money you cannot afford to lose.