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Axie Infinity (AXS): tokenomics, risks and score

52/100SCORE · DMixed record Grade D, caution

The governance token of the game that defined play to earn, which at its peak provided a meaningful income to tens of thousands of players in the Philippines and Venezuela.

What Axie Infinity is, and what it does

This is a gaming or metaverse asset. It exists inside a game or virtual world, where it is used to buy, earn or govern things within that product.

What the AXS token itself does: It can be staked to earn rewards, though a large part of those rewards is newly issued token rather than earned revenue.

Where it runs: Ronin. Mechanism: ERC-20 governance token on the Ronin chain. It has been running since 2020, so roughly 6 years.

The facts

TICKER
AXS
SECTOR
Gaming and metaverse
CHAIN
Ronin
LAUNCHED
2020, so around 6 years of operating history
MECHANISM
ERC-20 governance token on the Ronin chain
MAXIMUM SUPPLY
270 million
VALUE CAPTURE
Staking only
UPGRADE CONTROL
Team controlled
VESTING
Complete
LIQUIDITY BAND
Micro cap. Thin, often a single venue or pool. Treat the quoted price as indicative only.

How the score breaks down

track record8/20
tokenomics18/20
transparency15/15
decentralisation5/15
adoption3/15
liquidity3/15

Each dimension is explained on the directory page, and the reasoning behind it is taught in the Academy research process.

Supply and value capture

A hard maximum supply that cannot be raised without the agreement of essentially every participant. Holders can stake to earn rewards, though much of that reward is newly issued rather than earned revenue.

The founding team retains control over upgrades or parameters. Ownership is heavily concentrated. A small number of wallets hold enough to determine the price on their own.

Where it is strong and where it is not

✓ Strengths
  • Has operated for around 6 years and through at least one full bear market
  • Supply is capped, so holders are not diluted indefinitely
  • Audited, with published reports
  • Fully open source, so the code can be independently reviewed
✗ Weaknesses
  • Heavily concentrated ownership means a few wallets control the outcome
  • Upgrade control sits with a small group, so the rules can change
  • Thin liquidity. Check order book depth before assuming you can exit
  • Has 2 recorded incidents on its history

Incident history

2022

The Ronin bridge was compromised for roughly 620 million dollars, the largest crypto theft on record at the time. It was attributed to a state linked group and was not detected for six days.

2022

The play to earn economy collapsed as new player growth stopped, with active users falling more than ninety five percent from the peak.

Our read

Historically the most important gaming project in crypto and the clearest demonstration of why play to earn economics fail: rewards were funded by new players buying in rather than by anyone enjoying the game, so when growth stopped the economy collapsed and player numbers fell over ninety five percent. Its Ronin bridge also suffered the largest crypto theft on record.

The main risk

The play to earn model proved unsustainable, and its associated bridge suffered the largest theft in crypto history.

Before you buy anything

Check the contract address against the project's own documentation rather than a search result or a screener link, since impersonation tokens with identical names and logos are listed constantly. Check the order book depth before assuming you can exit at the quoted price. And write down what would make you wrong before you buy, not after. The Academy thesis module covers why that single habit protects more capital than any indicator.

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RISK WARNING Crypto assets are highly volatile and largely unregulated. You can lose everything you put in. Nothing on this page is financial, investment or tax advice, and nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell any asset. Do your own research and never commit money you cannot afford to lose.