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Position sizing when 80 percent drawdowns are normal

The question is never whether crypto will fall a long way. It is whether you will still be solvent and sane when it does.

MODULE 16 OF 64 LEVEL 6: RISK AND PORTFOLIO 9 MIN

The base rate nobody plans for

Bitcoin has fallen more than 70 percent from a high on several separate occasions and recovered each time. Most other assets fell further and many never recovered. Any position you hold should be sized on the assumption that this will happen again, because historically it always has.

The only question that matters

If this position fell 80 percent tomorrow and stayed there for two years, would it change my life, my relationships or my sleep? If yes, it is too big. That is the entire framework and it is more useful than any allocation model.

A sensible structure

A defensible allocation
Core
Bitcoin and Ether
The assets with the longest history and the deepest liquidity. Most of a crypto allocation, for most people.
Satellite
Established large caps
A smaller slice across assets with real usage and multi year histories.
Speculative
Money you can lose entirely
Small tokens and memecoins. Size this at an amount whose total loss is genuinely acceptable, because the base rate of going to zero is very high.
Stablecoin reserve
Dry powder
Held so that a fall is an opportunity rather than a forced sale. Understand the issuer risk you are taking.
Never borrow to buy crypto, and never use leverage while learning. Liquidation does not take part of the position, it takes all of it, frequently on a brief wick that reverses within minutes.
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BEFORE YOU MOVE ON

Common questions

How much of my portfolio should be in crypto?

An amount whose total loss would be disappointing rather than damaging. For most people with other financial commitments that is a small single digit percentage. There is no formula that beats that test.

Should I use leverage on crypto?

Not while learning, and arguably not at all. Crypto already moves enough that leverage mostly guarantees you are liquidated on ordinary volatility.

Risk warning: crypto is highly volatile and largely unregulated. You can lose everything you put in. Nothing here is financial, investment or tax advice.

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