How to Trade GER40 (DAX) on MT5: Characteristics and Approach
GER40 is a CFD on MetaTrader 5 that tracks the German DAX 40, an index of 40 large German companies. You trade it by following its strong directional moves around the European and US opens, and by standing aside during the thin, choppy hours where it whipsaws.
The DAX is Europe's flagship stock index and one of the most actively traded index CFDs in the world. It trends cleanly, reacts hard to European data and risk sentiment, and moves in large point swings that reward a disciplined plan. This guide explains what GER40 actually is, how it behaves, the best hours to trade it, what to watch in spreads and volatility, and a sensible way to approach it without getting chopped to pieces.
Quick facts: GER40 at a glance
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| What it tracks | The German DAX 40: 40 large companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange |
| MT5 symbol | GER40, sometimes DE40, DAX40, GER30 (older naming) or GER40.Cash depending on broker |
| Best sessions | Frankfurt and London open (8:00 AM London) and the US cash open (9:30 AM ET) |
| Character | Trends well, momentum-driven, volatile around the opens, sensitive to European data |
| Weakest hours | Asian session and late European evening: thin, range-bound, prone to chop |
| Spread | Tighter during European and US cash hours, wider when liquidity thins out |
What GER40 actually is
GER40 is not the index itself and it is not a stock. It is a contract for difference your broker prices to mirror the German DAX 40, the benchmark index of large companies listed in Frankfurt. The DAX was expanded from 30 to 40 constituents in 2021, which is why some brokers still use older symbols. Because it holds only 40 names, many of them globally exposed exporters and banks, GER40 can swing on a single heavyweight's results or a broad shift in risk appetite.
Trading the CFD means you take a position on direction with leverage, without owning the underlying. That makes it accessible, but it also means overnight financing, weekend gaps and broker-specific spreads are part of the deal.
The character of the DAX: how it moves
GER40 has a personality that rewards trend traders. When the European session is in control and a direction is established, the DAX tends to keep going, pulling back shallowly and grinding higher or lower for hours. That persistence is its best feature. The flip side is that it is genuinely volatile, especially around the opens, and outside the active windows it can drift sideways in a noisy range that traps breakout traders.
- Large point moves. A normal day can cover several hundred points, so stops and targets are measured in big numbers. Size positions to the volatility, not the point count.
- European data sensitivity. German and eurozone inflation, PMIs, ECB decisions and headline risk events can move GER40 violently in seconds. Many traders avoid holding through scheduled releases.
- Risk-sentiment driven. As a basket of exporters and banks, the DAX is a barometer for global risk appetite and often moves with broad equity flows rather than in isolation.
- Open volatility. The Frankfurt and London open and the later US open are the most explosive moments of the day, where the cleanest momentum and the worst whipsaws both live.
Best hours to trade GER40
Timing is most of the edge on this instrument. The single most important moment is the European cash open at 8:00 AM London time, when Frankfurt and London stocks begin trading and volume floods in. The first hour or two after the open carry the cleanest momentum of the morning. A second wave arrives at the US cash open at 9:30 AM Eastern Time, when American flow reaches European indices and can extend or reverse the day's move.
By contrast, the late European evening and the Asian session are usually thin. Spreads widen, ranges compress, and the same setups that work at the open fail repeatedly because there is no participation behind them. Knowing when not to trade GER40 is as valuable as any entry signal.
The DAX trades like two different instruments: a clean, volatile trender around the European and US opens, and a noisy chop machine when liquidity dries up. Most losses come from trading the second as if it were the first.
Spreads, volatility and costs
Spreads on GER40 tighten when liquidity is high during the European and US cash sessions and widen outside them, so trading in active hours lowers your cost per trade. Because the CFD can gap overnight and at weekends, a stop placed before the close can be jumped, filling worse than intended. Plan around scheduled European news, keep position size sensible relative to the point range, and remember that overnight positions incur financing.
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Start your free trial No card required · 7-day free trialHow to approach GER40: a sensible plan
Given its character, a workable approach is built on three ideas: trade with the trend, respect the open, and manage the volatility.
1. Trade with the trend
GER40 trends, so the higher-probability play is joining an established direction on a shallow pullback rather than fading strength. Wait for the European session to declare a direction, then look to enter in line with it. Counter-trend scalps exist, but they work against the instrument's grain.
2. Respect the open
The opening prints, the prior day's high and low, the overnight range and round numbers all act as reference points where the DAX reacts. The first surge at the open can be a trap as much as a trend, so many traders let the initial spike settle and trade the follow-through rather than the first candle. The same level-based logic applies to other large index CFDs, including the US30 (Dow Jones).
3. Manage the volatility
Because GER40 moves in big point ranges, the fastest way to bleed an account is oversized positions and stops placed too tight for the noise. Size down, give the trade room, and when price is coiling without commitment during the quiet hours, the correct action is usually no action. Filtering out those conditions protects you during exactly the hours most strategies lose money.
Reading GER40 with Market Structure Pro
Market Structure Pro reads GER40 the same way it reads any MT5 symbol. It fuses 27 institutional tools, trend strength, structure, momentum, volatility and multi-timeframe confluence, into a single output you can act on at a glance:
| Verdict | What it means on GER40 |
|---|---|
| TRADE | Direction, strength and structure agree. The DAX is moving with conviction. |
| TRANSITION | The market is shifting, often around the open or a data release. Wait for confirmation. |
| NO TRADE | Thin, choppy or low quality, the classic late-evening DAX range. Stand aside. |
Every verdict comes with a confidence score, an A, B or C grade, and a plain-English "why" so you understand the reasoning instead of obeying a black box. Its AUTO mode and presets tune the engine per symbol and timeframe, so the thresholds adapt to the way GER40 behaves rather than treating it like a slow forex pair.
The bottom line on trading GER40
GER40 is a trend-friendly, volatile index CFD that rewards traders who show up for the European and US opens and walk away from the thin hours. Trade with the trend, respect the open, size for big point ranges, and treat chop as a signal to wait. Do that, and the DAX becomes one of the more readable instruments on MT5. Whether you build your own filter or let a fused verdict make the call, the discipline is the same: only act when the market gives you a clear reason to. Explore more in the Learn hub or on the Market Structure Pro home page.
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Market Structure Pro turns 27 tools into one TRADE, TRANSITION or NO TRADE call, tuned to how GER40 actually moves.
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