Heikin Ashi Explained: Smoother Candles on MT5
Heikin Ashi is a candlestick style that averages each bar with the one before it, producing smoother candles that filter out minor noise so the trend is easier to read. The trade-off is that the candles no longer show real traded prices, and they signal turns a little late.
If you have ever stared at a choppy chart and struggled to tell whether price is trending or just wobbling sideways, Heikin Ashi was built for exactly that problem. The name is Japanese for "average bar," and that phrase tells you almost everything: instead of plotting the raw open, high, low and close of each period, Heikin Ashi blends them into a calmer, more directional picture.
What Heikin Ashi actually is
A standard candle shows four real numbers for each period: where price opened, the highest it traded, the lowest it traded, and where it closed. Heikin Ashi keeps the same four-point candle shape but recalculates every value using a formula that mixes the current bar with the previous Heikin Ashi candle:
- Close is the average of the current open, high, low and close.
- Open is the average of the previous Heikin Ashi open and close.
- High is the highest of the current high, the HA open and the HA close.
- Low is the lowest of the current low, the HA open and the HA close.
Because each candle borrows from the one before it, the result is a chart where strings of green or red candles flow together instead of flickering back and forth. That smoothing is the whole point: it makes a trend look like a trend.
How it differs from normal candles
The single most important thing to understand is that Heikin Ashi candles are derived, not real. On a normal chart the close of a candle is a price you could have traded. On a Heikin Ashi chart, the close is an average, so it may sit somewhere no transaction ever happened.
| Feature | Normal candles | Heikin Ashi |
|---|---|---|
| Values shown | Actual OHLC prices | Averaged, synthetic values |
| Best at | Exact entries, stops, targets | Seeing trend direction at a glance |
| Noise | Shows every wobble | Smoothed away |
| Signal timing | Immediate | Slightly delayed (averaged) |
| Gaps | Visible between bars | Hidden by the averaging |
Reading a strong trend
Heikin Ashi shines when you want a quick read on conviction. The classic cues:
- Strong uptrend: a run of green candles with little or no lower wick. The missing lower shadow tells you buyers controlled the whole period and price barely dipped.
- Strong downtrend: a run of red candles with little or no upper wick, the mirror image.
- Slowing or indecision: candles develop wicks on both sides and bodies shrink, often producing small "doji-like" shapes before a turn.
- Possible reversal: a colour flip after a long run, especially when paired with two-sided wicks.
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Start your free 7-day trialThe lag and the late-signal caveat
Smoothing always costs you something, and with Heikin Ashi the cost is lag. Because every candle is partly built from the previous one, the chart resists changing direction. That is wonderful when it keeps you in a clean trend and ignores a one-bar shakeout. It is painful at turning points, where Heikin Ashi confirms a reversal only after real price has already moved.
This is why Heikin Ashi alone is a poor tool for precise entries and exits. If you wait for the candles to turn green before buying, you are by definition acting on averaged, delayed information. Many traders pair it with a standard chart: Heikin Ashi for the trend backdrop, normal candles for the actual decision.
Do not read exact prices off Heikin Ashi
It bears repeating because it trips up so many people. The numbers on a Heikin Ashi candle are not tradeable prices. If you place a stop at the "low" of a Heikin Ashi candle, you are placing it at an averaged value that may be well away from the real swing low. For anything price-specific, switch back to standard candles. Use Heikin Ashi to answer "which way is this trending?" and nothing more granular than that.
Using Heikin Ashi on MT5
MetaTrader 5 does not flip the whole chart to Heikin Ashi the way some platforms do, but you can add it as an indicator that draws over or beside your price chart:
- Open the Insert > Indicators > Examples menu, or browse the Navigator panel under Indicators.
- Select Heiken Ashi (MT5 spells it with an "e").
- Apply it to the chart. For a clean look, set your underlying bars to "Line" or thin them out so the coloured HA candles stand out.
- Drop your timeframe to taste. Higher timeframes give you the steadiest trend read; lower ones get noisier even with the smoothing.
From there it behaves like any MT5 indicator: it sits on the chart, recalculates as new bars form, and you can remove it from the indicators list at any time.
Where Market Structure Pro fits (honestly)
Here is the straight version: Heikin Ashi is not part of Market Structure Pro. MSP works from standard price and market structure, the real highs, lows, and the shifts between them, because precise levels matter for the decisions it helps you make. Heikin Ashi smooths those exact levels away, which is the opposite of what a structure engine needs.
You are welcome to run Heikin Ashi on MT5 as a personal visual aid; it can be a nice trend backdrop. Just know it is a presentation layer, not an input to MSP. Market Structure Pro condenses 27 tools into one verdict with a confidence rating and an A, B or C grade, plus a plain-English explanation of why. It is non-repainting, works on every MT5 instrument, and you can test the whole thing on a free 7-day trial.
If you want to keep building your candle literacy, our guide to candlestick patterns covers the standard formations Heikin Ashi is built from, and the best MT5 indicators for 2026 round-up puts visualisations like this in context.
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